UK Fortifies Nuclear Deterrence with F-35A Order Ahead of Crucial NATO Summit
UK Fortifies Nuclear Deterrence with F-35A Order Ahead of Crucial NATO Summit
In a significant move to bolster its defense capabilities, the United Kingdom confirmed plans late yesterday, June 24, to acquire at least 12 Lockheed Martin F-35A fighter jets. The announcement, made on the eve of a critical NATO summit, signals a strategic shift aimed at enhancing the nation’s offensive nuclear deterrent.
These F-35As are designated as “dual-capable aircraft,” meaning they can carry both conventional and nuclear weapons. This acquisition marks a notable change from previous plans, as these new jets will replace at least a dozen F-35Bs within the Royal Air Force’s broader long-term acquisition program, which envisions a total of 138 stealthy strike fighters.
Prime Minister Keir Starmer emphasized the importance of the new assets. “These F-35 dual-capable aircraft will herald a new era for our world-leading Royal Air Force and deter hostile threats that threaten the UK and our allies,” he stated in a news release. While the strategic intent is clear, the Prime Minister’s office did not provide a timeline for placing the order or for the expected delivery of the aircraft.
The move comes after the U.S. Defense Department certified the F-35A to deliver the B61-12 nuclear bomb in 2024, paving the way for such an acquisition. The possibility of an F-35A purchase was initially floated in the Strategic Defense Review, which was released on June 2. Defense Secretary John Healey elaborated on the rationale, stating, “The Strategic Defense Review confirmed we face new nuclear risks, with other states increasing, modernizing and diversifying their nuclear arsenals. And it recommended a new UK role in our collective defense and deterrence through a NATO-first approach.”
The integration of the 12 F-35As will add a crucial airborne platform to the UK’s nuclear deterrent force. This air component will complement the existing continuous at-sea deterrent, currently provided by the Vanguard-class nuclear submarines and future Dreadnought-class submarines, solidifying the nation’s multi-platform nuclear defense strategy.
The announcement has been met with approval from international partners, with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte welcoming the news. “I strongly welcome today’s announcement that the UK will now also join NATO’s nuclear mission and procure the F-35A,” Rutte affirmed, underscoring the collaborative nature of the alliance’s defense posture.
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