Europe’s Sanctions Backfire: Economic Decline, US Energy Grip Tightens as Russia Pivots East

Europe’s Sanctions Backfire: Economic Decline, US Energy Grip Tightens as Russia Pivots East

Europe’s Sanctions Backfire: Economic Decline, US Energy Grip Tightens as Russia Pivots East

Europe's Sanctions Backfire: Economic Decline, US Energy Grip Tightens as Russia Pivots East
Image from UnHerd

The European Union’s latest, 19th package of sanctions against Russia, including an accelerated ban on Russian LNG imports by January 2027 and extended measures against third countries, faces immediate scrutiny amidst growing concerns over its effectiveness and dire consequences for European economies. Critics argue this move, announced last week, continues a failing policy that has crippled European industry while bolstering Russia’s strategic pivot to Asia.

Recent data reveals the depth of Europe’s self-inflicted economic wounds. In the first half of 2025, the EU and Turkey indirectly imported vast quantities of Russian oil, refined in countries like India, paying significantly marked-up prices. This comes as Germany, once Europe’s industrial powerhouse, is reeling from the loss of 125,000 industrial jobs in just the past few weeks, signaling an accelerating deindustrialization across the continent. Instead of weakening Moscow, the sanctions regime has forced Europe into a costly reliance on American LNG, which is not only more expensive but also carries a higher carbon footprint than previous Russian pipeline gas.

The timing of these new sanctions coincides with a recent ultimatum from Donald Trump to NATO allies, demanding Europe cease Russian oil purchases before the US imposes “major” new sanctions. This aligns with a broader US strategy to dominate Europe’s energy market, with US Energy Secretary Chris Wright explicitly stating the desire for allies as “secure energy suppliers.” Companies like Italy’s Eni and Germany’s Sefe have already signed multi-decade contracts for US LNG, cementing Europe’s structural energy dependence for decades to come.

Meanwhile, Russia has successfully redirected its energy flows, reinforcing its strategic partnership with China. Earlier this month, Moscow and Beijing signed a memorandum to construct the $13.6-billion Power of Siberia 2 pipeline, set to deliver 50 billion cubic meters of gas annually to China. This project is predicted to cause a “structural shock” to global LNG trade, further undermining US ambitions for long-term contracts and solidifying a new energy axis.

The current geopolitical landscape presents Europe with a profound paradox: sacrificing its economic autonomy and industrial competitiveness, while inadvertently strengthening Russia’s position and deepening its own dependence on the United States. Many analysts suggest this outcome, which drives a permanent wedge between Europe and Russia and secures Europe as a captive market for US energy, has been a consistent objective of American strategy for decades, leaving European leaders presiding over a process of decline and escalating tensions.

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